French - Core - Ma Page Web [revised Dec 10 2002]

Unit Purpose:  to create a 3 page web site [not to be published on the Internet] focusing on you.
Software required:  Front Page [Express or full]

Your web will have 4 pages:

  • Table des matières [tdm]
  • Ma biographie
  • Ma journée typique
  • Mes projets d'avenir
1. Procedure
  • Click Start, Programs, Microsoft Front Page or Front Page Express
  • Your first page will be your Table des matières.
    •  Select a default font by clicking the Format command, Background, General tab, Style, Format, Font. Select a font no larger than 12 point.
    • Web pages should use a clean, sans serif font such as Arial, Comic, Technical or Verdana
    • Still on the General tab, change the Title of your page to your name. OK.
  • Back on your blank page, centre your cursor and type your name [ie. Jane Smith]
  • Hold Shift and hit Enter; type "Ma Page Web".  Hit enter and return the alignment to the left
2. To save:
  • Click File, Save As and change the directory to your H:\ drive.  Create a new folder for your web pages called web
  • Enter the file name:  toc.htm  or tdm.htm
  • Never use capital letters; never leave blank spaces: use the _ instead if you have to.
  • Click OK
  • Save OFTEN throughout this procedure by clicking the diskette symbol each time you add something to your pages
  • If you make a mistake, use the undo button.
3. Table des matières contents
  • Turn on the bullet button
    • On line 1 enter ma biographie; hit enter
    • On line 2 enter un journée typique; hit enter
    • On line 3 enter mes projets d'avenir; hit enter
    • On line 4 enter table des matières
  • Turn off the bullet button
4. Add an e-mail link:
  • type Contactez [yourname] - ie. Contactez Jane Smith
  • highlight your name and click the link button
  • In the hyperlink dialog box, click on the envelope symbol & enter your e-mail address [or janesmith@example.com]. Click OK. OK. In Front Page Express, you will select a mailto: type of link and then add your address.
  • Since these webs will not be published, you can use your real e-mail address or create a fake one: anyname@example.com
5. Add a colour scheme
  • Click Format, Background
  • Select a suitable colour scheme setting the colour for Background, Text and the 3 Hyperlink buttons which should be all the same colour
  • Try to use a dark, cool colour in the background, and bright, hot colour for the text and hyperlinks.
  • Ensure that the hyperlink colours are NOT the same as the background.
  • Click OK; Save
6. Adding & linking the other 3 pages
  • With toc on screen, click File, Save As
    • change the file name to biographie and then click Save
    • Click File, Save As, change the name to journee and then click Save.
    • Click File, Save As, change the name to projets and then click Save.
  • At this point, only projets is open.  Click File, Open and open each of the other 3 files.
    • To verify that all 4 files are now open, click on the Window Command in the top line.
    • Under Window, you should now see 4 files.
  • Go to toc and highlight your first bullet which should be Ma Biographie
    • Click on the link button and then highlight the file name which appears biographie. Click OK
    • Click on the link button and then highlight the file name which appears journee. Click OK
    • Click on the link button and then highlight the file name which appears projets. Click OK. Save.
    • Click on the link button and then highlight the file name which appears toc. Click OK. Save.
  • Your TOC is now linked to every other file.
  • Highlight the 4 bulleted items and place them on the clipboard [Control C, or Edit Copy, or right click Copy]
  • Use the Window command and go to biographie.  Highlight the 4 bullets which are now there and replace them with the hyperlinked bullets on your clipboard by pasting [Control V, or Edit Paste, or right click Paste]. Save
  • Repeat the last step for the other 2 files.  Save
7. Details
  • Click Window and go to your biographie.htm page
  • Under your name and your title, enter the sub-title Ma Biographie; click enter and left justify.  Save.
  • Repeat this step with the other 2 files.  Save.
8. Your first table
  • All good web designers use tables, visible or invisible to arrange web elements [text and pictures] on their pages. 
  • On your projets.htm page, place your cursor under your sub-title, aligned to the left
  • Click Table, Insert, Table
  • Specify 1 row, 2 columns, border size 0, width 100%. OK
  • Save
  • In the left cell of the table, type your projets paragraph. Save
  • Repeat this step on each page.
9. Adding pictures
  • Ensure you have saved your files.  Leave your web pages open
  • Open Internet Explorer and go to http://www.google.com and then the Images Tab.
  • Search for a picture which is appropriate for your future plans.  Try to find a picture roughly the same size as the cell you have for a picture.  Click on this picture to see it in 5 x 8 cm size
  • Right click on the picture desired.  Left click on Save Picture as and save this picture into the SAME place you have your .htm files. H:\web\
  • Return to Front Page
  • Place your cursor in the picture cell on your projets page. 
  • Click on the picture symbol [looks like a desert postcard].  Browse to find the picture you just saved.  OK. Save
  • Click once on the picture.  Centre the picture.  Use the corner handles to resize it to obey the "above the fold" rule.
  • Reduce the size of the picture so that it does not "push" the edges of the cell
10. Above the Fold Rule
  • This rule comes from the rules which govern newspaper publishing.  News people know that most customers only check the headlines and stories positioned "above the fold" [at the top of a newspaper folded in half length-ways] before deciding whether or not to buy the paper.  
  • Good web pages have their best, if not only, information above the fold.  There should be no or only minimal scrolling down to read information.
11. Altering Tables
  • On your projets.htm page, add a row to your table by clicking in the table
  • Click the Table - Insert - Rows command to add 1 row above the existing 2 cells
  • Highlight all of that first row and then click Table, Merge Cells
  • Centre the sub-topic Mon premier choix de carrière in the new merged cell

My First Career Choice

  • texte...

12. Hyperlinks
  • Return to the site from which you saved your picture.  Ensure you are not still at Google but are actually at the web site with the picture
  • Highlight the URL [www...] of the picture and copy it to the clipboard [Edit Copy, or Control C, or Right Click Copy]
  • In Front Page, click once on your picture and then click the hyperlink button
  • Erase the http:// already entered and paste in your URL [Edit Paste, Control V, the clipboard symbol, or Right Click Paste]
  • Change the Target Frame to New Window. OK. Save
13. Linking your Table des matières
  • To add file links, begin at the Table des matières
  • Return to toc.htm
  • Highlight the first item in your bulleted list - ma biographie
  • Click the hyperlink button.  Find the biographie.htm file from the list and double click
  • Repeat with the other 2 pages. Save
14. Navigation System - optional
  • Every page in a web should link to every other page in the web.  These are called file links and a group of these file links in a table is a navigation system or bar
  • The full version of Front Page will add these bars automatically
  • To create your own navigation bar, go to biographie.htm and put the cursor down at the bottom below your text.  
  • Click Table, Insert, Table which is 1 row by 4 columns, border size 1, 99% width,  centred
  • In the first cell, type Ma Biographie; in the second, Ma Journée Typique; in the third Mes Projets d'Avenir;  in the fourth Table de matières.
  • Highlight Ma Biographie and build the hyperlink to the file.  Repeat with the other 3. Save
  • Highlight the whole table and copy it
  • Go to each of the other 2 pages [not the toc] and paste in the navigation bar. Save each page.
Ma biographie Mon journée typique Mes projets d'avenir Table de matières
 
What Should be on Your Front Page Exercise  
  • all files are present in the same directory or on the same diskette
  • no file name contains either capital letters or spaces
  • the home page resembles: toc.htm
  • other pages have a similar naming structure: biographie.htm
  • there is a logical, pleasant colour scheme which makes the main message easy to read
  • the font does not have serifs/pediments
  • the font size is either 10 or 12 point
  • there is a bulleted list on the Table des matières containing the names of the other file topics
  • there is a correct e-mail link on at least the Table des matières
  • all pages are linked to one another
  • there is at least 1 picture which is hyperlinked
  • There is at least 1 table 
 
For more details and diagrams about web design, see the tutorials section